The Viedma and the nearby Upsala glacier are part of the huge South Patagonian Ice Field, the third largest expanse of continental ice after Greenland and Antarctica. Scientists describe glaciers as the world's "thermometers" because they are very sensitive to changes in the climate. It is believed that glacial melting, along with the expansion of water in warmer temperatures, could lead to rising sea levels. The UN Climate Panel estimates that seas will rise by 18-59cms by 2100 because of global warming.
Photo of the Perito Merino Glacier in Patagonia, Argentina, by Luca Galuzzi, www.galuzzi.it, from Wikimedia Commons.
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